Their objective is to hunt 3,000 Antarctic minke whales over 10 years, starting with 330 whales during the 2015–16 season. Crew members quickly covered the carcass after seeing the helicopter. In December 2015, Japan went ahead with their whaling program, renamed "NEWREP-A." On January 15, 2017, a helicopter in the Australian Whale Sanctuary photographed the Japanese whaling vessel Nisshin Maru with a freshly-killed minke whale on its deck. Despite the court order, Prime Minister Abe called for the resumption of whaling operations one year later. However, in March 2014, the UN's International Court of Justice ruled that the Japanese whaling program called "JARPA II," in the Southern Ocean including inside the Australian Whale Sanctuary, was not in accordance with the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling, and was not for scientific purposes, as it had claimed. This was allowed under IWC rules, although most IWC members opposed it. Japan continued to hunt whales using the scientific research provision in the agreement and Japanese whaling was conducted by the Institute of Cetacean Research. This continued until the International Whaling Commission (IWC) moratorium on commercial whaling went into effect in 1986. ĭuring the 20th century, Japan was heavily involved in commercial whaling. Japan resumed commercial whaling in July 2019, and since then whaling activities have been confined to its territorial waters and exclusive economic zone. However, Japanese whaling on an industrial scale began around the 1890s when Japan started to participate in the modern whaling industry, at that time an industry in which many countries participated. Japanese whaling, in terms of active hunting of whales, is estimated by the Japan Whaling Association to have begun around the 12th century. The sign above the slipway reads, "Legal research under the ICRW." Australia released this photo to challenge that claim. Commercial hunting of whales by the Japanese fishing industryĪ whale and a calf being loaded aboard a factory ship, the Nisshin Maru.
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